When refacing kitchen doors, hinges are one of the most important parts you need to consider. Not only do they allow your doors to operate smoothly, but they also secure your doors in place.
Hinge Mechanism
Hinges are mechanical devices that allow doors to pivot open and closed, but modern hinges have evolved significantly from traditional designs. Unlike older models that rely on a pin to connect interlocking plates, many modern hinges, such as European hinges, feature a concealed mechanism without an exposed pin. These advanced designs use a cup that sits flush within the door and a mounting plate secured to the cabinet or frame. The pivoting motion is facilitated by precision-engineered joints and springs.
Modern hinges, including soft-close and European styles, prioritise seamless functionality and aesthetics. For example, soft-close hinges integrate a hydraulic damper that ensures the door closes quietly and gently, preventing slamming and prolonging the life of the door and frame. These hinges are ideal for contemporary homes where quiet operation and sleek design are essential.
What are the Three Types of Hinges?
Butt Hinges
Commonly used for standard doors, these hinges consist of two rectangular leaves joined by a central pin.
Continuous Hinges (Piano Hinges)
These run the entire length of the door, providing even support and smooth movement, ideal for heavy or high-traffic doors.
Soft-Close Hinges (European Hinges)
Designed for modern cabinetry, these hinges feature a concealed design and built-in dampers that ensure doors close quietly and gently. You can learn more about other types of hinges on this blog.
What is the Correct Way for Soft-Close Hinges?
The correct way to install soft-close hinges is crucial to ensure smooth functionality and alignment. Here’s how:
- Hinge Cup Placement: Ensure the hinge cup is recessed into the designated hole on the door. This hole must match the diameter and depth specified by the hinge manufacturer.
- Mounting Plate Alignment: Attach the mounting plate to the cabinet or frame, ensuring it aligns perfectly with the hinge cup.
- Secure Screws: Firmly secure the screws on both the hinge cup and mounting plate to prevent sagging or misalignment.
- Adjustment Screws: Use the built-in adjustment screws to fine-tune the door’s position. Soft-close hinges typically feature three adjustment options: vertical, horizontal, and depth.
Proper Hinge Placement
When installing soft-close hinges on a kitchen door, precise placement is essential for optimal functionality and durability:
- Top Hinge Placement: Install the top soft-close hinge 10 cm (4 inches) from the top edge of the door. This provides stability and prevents the door from sagging.
- Bottom Hinge Placement: Position the bottom hinge 10 cm (4 inches) from the bottom edge for balanced support.
- Additional Hinge for Taller Doors: For doors taller than 2 meters, add a third hinge midway between the top and bottom hinges to ensure additional stability and reduce strain on the hinges.
- Manufacturer’s Guidelines: Always follow the soft-close hinge manufacturer’s specific instructions for the placement of the hinge cup and mounting plate. Proper alignment is key to ensuring the soft-close mechanism works effectively and quietly.
Upgrade Your Kitchen Hardware with TKDC
Door hinges are a small yet vital component of any door system. By understanding their mechanics, placement, and types—including innovations like soft-close hinges—you can ensure proper installation and long-term functionality.
If you are looking to elevate their kitchen hardware, The Kitchen Door Company offers premium solutions, exclusively using Blum soft-close hinges to guarantee superior quality and performance. Contact us at 08 9456 3108 or sales@tkdc.com.au where one of our friendly staff will be able to assist you.